HTPC Credentials

The ZBOX MAGNUS EN980 impressed us with its noise profile for HTPC duties. The ZBOX MAGNUS EN1080 takes it one step further. The fan curves have been altered due to better power management from the GPU. The end result is that the noise profile is even better than that of the EN980. Liquid cooling enables the fans to operate at very low speeds compared to the regular heat sink and blower combinations used in other mini-PCs. Obviously, the unit is not for the discerning HTPC enthusiast who is better off with a passively cooled system. Its acoustic profile doesn't do any disservice to the EN1080's chances of being used as a gaming HTPC.

Refresh Rate Accuracy

Starting with Haswell, Intel, AMD and NVIDIA have been on par with respect to display refresh rate accuracy. The most important refresh rate for videophiles is obviously 23.976 Hz (the 23 Hz setting). As we have come to expect from NVIDIA, the default refresh rate accuracy is not that great, though they do allow fine-tuning of the refresh rate unlike other GPU vendors.

The gallery below presents some of the other refresh rates that we tested out. The first statistic in madVR's OSD indicates the display refresh rate.

Network Streaming Efficiency

Evaluation of OTT playback efficiency was done by playing back our standard YouTube test stream and five minutes from our standard Netflix test title. Using HTML5, the YouTube stream plays back a 720p encoding. Since YouTube now defaults to HTML5 for video playback, we have stopped evaluating Adobe Flash acceleration. Note that only NVIDIA exposes GPU and VPU loads separately. Both Intel and AMD bundle the decoder load along with the GPU load. The following two graphs show the power consumption at the wall for playback of the HTML5 stream in Mozilla Firefox (v 50.1.0).

YouTube Streaming - HTML5: Power Consumption

GPU load was around 11.59% for the YouTube HTML5 stream and 4.26% for the steady state 6 Mbps Netflix streaming case.

Netflix streaming evaluation was done using the Windows 10 Netflix app. Manual stream selection is available (Ctrl-Alt-Shift-S) and debug information / statistics can also be viewed (Ctrl-Alt-Shift-D). Statistics collected for the YouTube streaming experiment were also collected here.

Netflix Streaming - Windows 10 Metro App: Power Consumption

Given the gaming focus, it is no surprise that the EN1080 is not the most power-efficient platform for pure OTT streaming use-cases.

Decoding and Rendering Benchmarks

In order to evaluate local file playback, we concentrate on Kodi (for the casual user) and madVR (for the HTPC enthusiast). Under madVR, we decided to test out only the default out-of-the-box configuration (with stress configurations stowed away for a dedicated HTPC GPU review).

madVR 0.90.4 was evaluated with MPC-HC 1.7.10.269 and the LAV Filters included in it. The default configuration (dxva2n) was used for all the LAV Filters options.

In our earlier reviews, we focused on presenting the GPU loading and power consumption at the wall in a table (with problematic streams in bold). Starting with the Broadwell NUC review, we decided to represent the GPU load and power consumption in a graph with dual Y-axes. Eleven different test streams of 90 seconds each were played back with a gap of 30 seconds between each of them. The characteristics of each stream are annotated in the relevant region in the graph. Note that the GPU usage is graphed in red and green, and needs to be considered against the left axis, while the at-wall power consumption is graphed in blue and teal, and needs to be considered against the right axis.

GPU loading is less than 60% even for madVR active with HEVC 10b content being decoded (4K to 1080p downsample). It is unlikely that the EN1080 will encounter any media file that can't be decoded and post-processed using madVR's default configuration. Kodi is even less taxing on the GPU.

Moving on to the codec support, the GTX 1080 comes with the latest and greatest VPU from NVIDIA. It has support for both VP9 and HEVC Main10. However, there seems to be no support for VP9 10-bit (that is currently not a deal-breaker for any HTPC). DXVA Checker serves as a confirmation.

Networking and Storage Performance Power Consumption and Thermal Performance
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  • Michael Bay - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    There was a nice trend of posting size comparison pics with a can of soda and a cig pack.
    I really wish it came back.
  • BrokenCrayons - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    I want to oogle Ganesh's cans via review photos. :D

    Oooh! Maybe we should start a GoFundMe to soak up the cost of purchasing a can so there's no out-of-pocket expense. If we pull it off, it might be possible for the readers to get a look at everyone's cans.
  • cm2187 - Tuesday, December 20, 2016 - link

    Unfortunately a can of coke is not an international measure:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverage_can#Standar...
  • Renagade - Wednesday, December 21, 2016 - link

    how bout a tape measure, ruler, yard stick - something - perhaps with both metric and american markings? This way - EVERYONE wins and the international measure standards are covered
  • K_Space - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    I think those belonged to either Ian or Brandon (the cola can I think).... No one else got em!
    ¬_¬
  • cknobman - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    Cool system but IMO since a GTX 1080 is not quite enough for full blown 4k gaming then why waste all that money getting it.

    The best buy is the ZOTAC ZBOX MAGNUS EN1070 Gaming Mini PC, Intel Skylake Core i5-6400T which only costs $1200.

    GTX 1070 is powerful enough to handle anything 2k and below which is all you could really do comfortably with the 1080 version so most of that extra $800 would be going to waste.

    https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01M3062Z5/ref=psdc_1389...
  • TheinsanegamerN - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    It isnt enough for 4k, but it is enough for 1440p, or for 1080p for years from now. You could buy this with the knowledge that, at 1080p, say with a g sync monitor, you would not need to replace it for 5+ years.

    also, the 1070 is not enough to consistently max out 1440p, or do 1400p or 1080p consistent at 144 hz refresh rates. the 1080 isnt quite enough either, but its a heck of a lot closer.
  • cknobman - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    LOL no card can max out 1440 @144hz consistently (you even put it in your own post) so why waste $800 getting a 1080 when a 1070 is enough to get 60+fps in 1440 everywhere and will do any game @1080p (even lesser cards than that are more than enough for 1080)?

    Again IMO save $800 and get the 1070 config.
  • zenonu - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    My Titan X (P) hits 1440p 144Hz in a significant amount of games. The 1080 doesn't need to hit 1440p 144Hz consistently either to provide a significant amount of value from between 60Hz and 144Hz. There is a place for this product, and your own financial valuation of this product is generally only relevant to you.
  • LordanSS - Monday, December 19, 2016 - link

    1080p60 with SuperSampling. There.

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